Federal Skilled Workers
The Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP) has been the principal mechanism Canada has brought competent workers worldwide since 1967.
The FSWP was the first program in the world to examine immigration candidates objectively. The FSWP is now one of Canada’s three skilled worker programs controlled through the Express Entry system.
What is Federal Skilled Worker Program?
The Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP) was established in 1967 to recruit immigrants from different countries. Before the FSWP started, Canada chose skilled worker immigrants on a case-by-case basis, depending on the discretion of individual immigration officers who decided on whether an applicant could fit into the Canadian labour market.
The Canadian government concluded that the old method was ineffective, so it implemented the world’s first points-based immigration system. Canada would no longer use subjective criteria. Instead, it chose to analyze all candidates using objective criteria, taking into account their age, educational background, language abilities, work experience, occupation and more.
Advantages Of FSWP
The Express Entry application management system is now in charge of the FSWP. Canada plans to welcome an average of 110,000 immigrants per year through Express Entry. The FSWP is used by the majority of successful Express Entry candidates to come to Canada. According to Canadian government research, FSWP immigrants enjoy successful and satisfying jobs in Canada.
Furthermore, obtaining immigration through the FSWP is advantageous because it allows you to get permanent residence in six months instead of the lengthy processing timelines of other skilled worker programs in Canada.
Immigration through FSWP
The Express Entry application management system has three skilled worker programs in Canada, including the FSWP. The FSWP will be your best Express Entry choice if you have never lived in Canada and are not a skilled trades professional
First, check to determine if you meet the FSWP’s eligibility requirements. Then you fill out an Express Entry application. A Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score will be assigned to you based on your age, education, language skills, and work experience. The Canadian government performs Express Entry lotteries every two weeks, asking the individuals with the highest CRS scores to apply for permanent residence in Canada.
Here’s a detailed guide on using the FSWP to achieve immigration to Canada:
Step 1: Determine whether you match the FSWP’s eligibility requirements. A free eligibility checker is available here.
Step 2: Go to Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada’s website and fill out your Express Entry profile (IRCC).
Step 3: Check to see if you’ve received an invitation to apply for permanent residency (ITA). Every two weeks, the IRCC runs an Express Entry draw.
Step 4: If you get an ITA, finish your permanent residency application and send it to IRCC. After IRCC has finished processing your application, you can move to Canada.
Criteria For Eligibility oF Federal Skilled Worker Program
| Factors | Points |
| Education | Up to 25 points |
| Language Skills | Up to 28 points |
| Work Experience | Up to 15 points |
| Age | Up to 12 points |
| Arranged Employment | Up to 10 Points |
To be considered for the Federal Skilled Worker Program, applicants must meet the program’s minimal standards for employment, language skills, and education and score at least 67 points on a 100-point scale.
- One year of continuous full-time or similar paid work experience in an occupation requiring skills that are classified as skill level 0, A, or B by the National Occupational Classification (NOC) within the previous ten years.
- Confirmed language ability in English or French across all abilities (reading, writing, hearing, and speaking) equivalent to the Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) 7; and
- Educational credential (certificate, diploma, or degree) from Canada or a foreign country, as well as a report from the Educational Credential Assessment (ECA).
- On the FSWP grid, get at least 67 out of 100 points. The grid used by the program evaluates candidates based on age, educational qualifications, work experience, arranged employment, language skills, and adaptability.
You can join the Express Entry pool once you’ve proven your eligibility. The CRS is used to rank candidate profiles in the Express Entry pool. This also includes Federal Skilled Trades Program and Canadian Experience Class candidates.
Frequently Asked Questions
What minimum eligibility requirements for a Canada Immigration Visa can be obtained under the Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP)?
Candidates must meet the following requirements to be eligible for permanent residence from Canada Immigration Visa under the FSWP:
- One year of continuous full-time or similar paid work experience in an occupation requiring skills that are classified as skill level 0, A, or B by the National Occupational Classification (NOC) within the previous ten years;
- Confirmed language ability in English or French across all abilities (reading, writing, hearing, and speaking) equivalent to the Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) 7; and
- Educational credential (certificate, diploma, or degree) from Canada or a foreign country, as well as a report from the Educational Credential Assessment (ECA).
- To be able to bear the costs of settling down in Canada
On Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada’s (IRCC) six immigration selection factors, FSWP candidates must score at least 67 points.
Finally, under all categories of Canadian immigration, all applicants and their accompanying and non-accompanying dependents must meet Canadian health and security/criminality criteria.
Is it possible for people to apply for permanent residence through the FSWP?
The Express Entry system manages the FSWP, which grants invitations to apply for permanent residence in Canada through periodical drawings from a pool of candidates. Only those candidates who have been issued an Invitation to Apply (ITA) are eligible to apply for permanent residence in Canada.
Is there a list of jobs that are eligible for this program?
There is no list of jobs that are eligible. Applicants must have worked in an occupation designated as skill level A or B or skill type 0 under Canada’s National Occupational Classification (NOC) for at least one year in the previous decade.
What papers must be submitted in addition to an FSWP application?
Suppose you are invited to apply for permanent residence through Express Entry. In that case, you will be required to provide the following papers to the FSWP to add more validity to your permanent residence application:
- Signed and completed application forms
- Fees for Canadian government processing
- identity and civil status paperwork;
- travel documents and passports;
- documents providing proof of education, training or professional qualifications;
- proof of work experience;
- IELTS or CELPIP and/or TEF or TCF Canada scores or; Canadian educational credential assessment;
- proof of Arranged Employment, if applicable;
- evidence of points that have been obtained under the adaptability element, if applicable;
- police certificates and clearances;
- evidence of settlement monies
In addition to their online application, all candidates who get an invitation to apply must submit the following supporting documents:
- valid passport
- Results of language test
- Documentation giving proof of job experience
- Clearance certificate from the police (s)
- Tracking sheet for medical information upfront
- Photographs of the principal applicant and their family members
It’s vital to know that many Canadian Immigration Visa Offices have their own set of paperwork criteria that must be followed to avoid an application being returned, delayed, or even denied.
Who Can Be Included In an FSWP Application?
- Spouse or common-law partner of the principal applicant
- Dependent children of the principal applicant and the children of the accompanying spouse or common-law partner under 22 years of age.
- Dependent children of the principal applicant’s dependent children, as well as dependent children of the accompanying spouse or common-law partner’s dependent children.
Is it necessary for an FSWP applicant’s job experience to be relevant to their degree in order for them to be recognized?
Work experience does not need to be tied to a candidate’s education as long as he or she is performing or has performed the tasks of the occupation for which points are being claimed.
Is a Canadian job offer required for a candidate to be considered a Federal Skilled Worker?
Although a valid work offer is not essential to qualify for the FSWP, it can help you gain up to 15 points and increase your chances of being accepted. Furthermore, depending on the type of work, a genuine job offer from a Canadian business can gain you between 50 and 200 points under Express Entry’s Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS).
Is a Canadian job offer required for a candidate to be considered a Federal Skilled Worker?
- There are a number of things you can do to increase your score, including:
- Get all of the CRS points for which you are eligible.
- List your spouse or partner (if appropriate) as the primary candidate if their CRS score is greater than yours.
- Prepare thoroughly for your language exam. If required, retake the test until you achieve a satisfactory result.
- Attempt to land an eligible job offer or a provincial nomination.
For additional information on how to improve your Express Entry CRS score, click here.
Is it possible to get extra points if a candidate has a close family member living in Canada?
Yes, if a candidate, or his or her accompanying spouse or common-law partner, has a close family member who is a Canadian citizen or permanent resident and is currently residing in Canada, points will be provided under the Adaptability Factor. The Canadian citizen or permanent resident must be a child, mother or father, brother or sister, aunt or uncle, niece or nephew, grandchild or grandparent to be considered as a close relative.
How many immigrants does Canada accept each year through the Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP)?
The FSWP is one of three skilled worker programs overseen by Express Entry, which is the main way IRCC welcomes new skilled workers. By 2024, Canada hopes to have welcomed over 110,000 new immigrants through Express Entry. The majority of these immigrants come through the FSWP and the Canadian Experience Class.
Total Visa Immigration
Total Visa Immigration is a well-known Canadian immigration agency in Surrey with a long track record. Total Visa Immigration has a large team of immigration lawyers, paralegals, and specialists dedicated to assisting you with your immigration to Canada.
The first step in applying is to fill out a free evaluation form if you want to immigrate to Canada through Express Entry or another skilled worker option. If you qualify for Canadian immigration, a Total Visa Immigration team member will contact you to assist you as much as possible.
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The Express Entry system manages the FSWP, which grants invitations to apply for permanent residence in Canada through periodical drawings from a pool of candidates. Only those candidates who have been issued an Invitation to Apply (ITA) are eligible to apply for permanent residence in Canada.
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